Nowadays, Ludwig Angina (LA) is a terrifying disease for physicians despite the development of modern dental care and appropriate antibiotic use. LA is a progressive gangrenous cellulitis of the soft tissues, including the ...

OBJECTIVE: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy. The diagnosis is based on the history, clinical signs and symptoms of the patient, but electrodiagnostic studies are done to confirm the di- ...

OBJECTIVE: The great majority of dementia patients (about 60- 70%) su?er from Alzheimer disease (AD). The distinctive pathological signs of AD are senile plaques (SPs), neurofibrillary tangles (NFTS), synaptic loss and ...

OBJECTIVE: E?ects of vitamin D on bone metabolism has been long known. We aimed to detect the relationship between vitamin D levels and intervertebral disc degeneration, disc height and severity of pain in patients with ...

OBJECTIVE: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a laboratory marker widely used in clinical practice. It is a?ected primarily by two factors following: plasma proteins such as fibrinogen and some conditions associated ...

OBJECTIVE: Carboplatin is a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent. Kidneys are an important organ affected by the adverse effects of chemotherapeutic agents. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of Nigella ...

OBJECTIVE: Many factors determine the approach towards cervical disc hernias from the anterior or posterior. Nowadays, the posterior approach is less preferable compared to the anterior intervention. In this study, we ...